|
The 5th
Earl of Dumore bought Harris for the sum of £60,000 from
the then bankrupt proprietor Alexander Norman Macleod. In 1836,
he died and was succeeded by his son Alexander, 6th Earl of Dunmore,
and his wife, Catherine Herbert. It was Lady Catherine who, in
1849, set up an embroidery school and also encouraged the then
fledgling Harris Tweed industry. She was also responsible for
the main restoration, work in Rodel church.
In 1845, Alexander died at the early age of 41 and
the heir to the title was his 4 year old son, Charles, who now
became the 7th Earl of Dunmore.
The countess Lady Catherine, with her Factor, continued
to run the North Harris Estate until Charles became of age. In
1863, Ardvourlie Castle, on the shores of Loch Seaforth, was built
as a hunting lodge for the North Harris Estate. It appears that
they did not live in this Castle, but let it on a tenancy basis
to their sporting friends.
It was obvious to Charles, 7th Earl, that Ardvourlie
Castle was too far removed from his sporting activities, and in
1867, he built a further Castle at Amhuinnsuidhe; which he called
Fincastle. Fincastle was the courtesy title (Viscount Fincastle)
of the first sons of the Earls of Dunmore. The Castle name was
later to be changed to Amhuinnsuidhe Castle. When it was nearly
finished, he. sent for his wife, Gertrude, to view the property
and she was far from impressed. Rumour has it that she said that
'it wasn't as big as a hen house or a stable at her father's.
house. This stung Charles into building a further wing on to the
Castle.
 |
Unfortunately this
tatter remark may have added to his bankruptcy. Before this
wing was completed, he went into liquidation, and in 1868,
his bankers in London, headed by Sir Edward Scott, took over
the unfinished Castle and the North Harris Estate. |
It is rumoured that they took over the Castle and
the North Harris Estate in lieu of debts owed to them by Lord
Dunmore. It is sad to think that no Dunmore ever lived in the
Castle.
The proprietorship of Sir Edward and Lady Emily Scott,
and of the Scott successors at the Castle, was to be a very flourishing
and benevolent one. All house-guests were non-paying and whatever
fish or game was not used, was given away locally. They had a
very large workforce of about 30 permanent and 10 seasonal staff.
There is an interesting extract, from the 1869 Post Office records
in Stomoway, saying that whenever Lord de Grey, who was a member
of the Cabinet at that time, was staying at Fincastle, a messenger
would be sent on horseback from Stornoway twice a week to deliver
official government mail down to the Castle. For this, the postman
was paid ten shillings a week and if he stayed overnight, he was
entitled to a further one shilling and sixpence.
Sir Edward Scott was succeeded by his son, Sir Samuel
Scott, and his wife Lady Sophie. It was during their time at the
Castle that Lord Leverhulme purchased South Harris in May 1919
and one month later he purchased the North Harris Estate, including
the Castle, for the sum of £20,000. Sir Samuel retained
a 15-year lease of the Castle at a nominal rent of £l a
year. With the final purchase of North Harris, Lord Leverhulme
became the biggest private landowner in the kingdom.
On the death of Lord Leverhulme in 1925, his lands
and property were auctioned, The Castle at Amhuimsuidhe, together
with Ardvouilie Castle, the Harris Hotel and 6000 acres of land,
fetched only £2000. Sir Samuel Scott was then able to pruchase
back the Castle, and the North Harris Estate for around £1,500.
During the Scotts time at Amhuinnsuidhe, the ship 'Dunara Castle'
came in each May to bring supplies for the season and the coal
puffer 'Maggie Love' from Scalpay brought in coal from Troon,
The Castle also had two launches which left daily for transporting
supplies and guests to and from Tarbert. These launches were called
'Rover' and 'Mabel' and both had Scalpay shippers, Sir Samuel
also had a very grand yacht called 'Golden Eagle' which was crewed
by Harris men. The skipper was Captain Paterson front Berneray.
Sir Samuel owned the Castle until he died in 1944 at the age of
64 years. Lady Sophie had died previously in 1937 at the age of
57 years. Sir Samuel and Lady Sophie were buried in a a cairn
on a hill behind the Castle. This cairn was built in 1938 by Alex
Morrison of Tarbert and Alexander Mackay of Amhuinnsuidhe. It
was built with four burial chambers, but only two of these were
used.
|
|

In 1944 the Estate was purchased by Sir Tommy Sopwith and his
wife, Lady Phyllis, for the sum of around £40,000. Sir Tommy
was an aeronautical tycoon. He kept a workforce similar to that
of the Scotts, but as there was now a reasonable road past the
Castle, most supplies were brought in by road rather than by boat.
Sir Tommy also had a small yacht named 'Philante' He sold the
Estate in 1961, but was to pay his final respects to the Castle
and Island when he visited them again at the ripe old age of one
hundred years. H was to die a year later.
In 1961, Major Potter Miller-Mundy and Captain Lowndry
purchased the North Harris Estate for the sum of £80,000.
They were the first proprietors to commercialise on the property
by having paying guests staying at the Castle to hunt and fish.
The ghillies also helped with the gardening and assisted in looking
after the horses.
In 1968, the Estate was purchased by Sir Hereward
and Ladwake for the sum of£120,000. They also ran it as
a commercial enterprise, letting the Castle, the fishing and the
shooting. During their time, they made an attempt to have the
main road re-routed behind the Castle. They were prepared to share
the cost with the Inverness-shire County Council, but a vigorous
campaign, headed mainly by the West Highland Free Pres forced
the scheme to be abandoned.
In 1976, Gerald Panchaud a businessman from Switzerland
and his wife purchased the estate. They ran it on a similar line
to the previous two owners, by letting the fishing and shooting.
After his death, his wife continued to run the estate for about
a further two years. When she sold the estate, she retained an
area of land, together with the mineral rights, on the shores
of Loch Seaforth.
In 1994, the North Harris Estate was purchased by
Jonathon Bulmer and his wife. Lady Marcia. Jonathon Bulmer was
a member of the Bulmer family and Lady Marcia is a daughter of
the countess and late Earl Granville from North Uist. The Castle
was still rented to sporting parties but they also made one wing
of the Castle into a family home for themselves and their children,
who attended the local school. Both Jonathon and Lady Marcia were
very keen sportsmen and they were also keen supporters of the
arts.
During their stay at the Castle, they would hold
musical evenings, with musicians being brought in from many parts
of the country. They would invite people from the local community
to enjoy these musical evenings with them. The Castle cook. Rosemary
Shragan ran cooking courses for the paying guests and later she
went on to host a popular television series called 'Castle Cook'.
The Castle at this time also hosted art classes for the paying
guests.
The sale of the North Harris Estate by the Bulmers
in the spring of 2003 heralded a completely new era of estate
proprietorship. The 55,000 acre North Harris Estate was purchased
for the sum of £4.5 million in a joint bid by the residents
of North Harris and a businessman, Ian Scarr-Hall. As well as
the land, the residents bought the mineral and shooting rights.
The shooting rights were then leased back to Mr Scarr-Hall.
He paid an estimated £2 million for the castle and the attendant
fishing rights. Mr Scarr-Hall intends not only to work with the
community but also to run the Castle as a residential sporting
and corporate business estate.

|