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Myres Castle is steeped in history, situated in 44 acres
of its own grounds, enclosed by a high stone wall, on
the edge of the village of Auchtermuchty in north west
Fife.
The castle is set on a rise with panoramic views from
the battlements over the surrounding countryside.
The
original Myres Castle was a Z-plan fortress dating from
around 1530. The castle has been altered and extended
throughout the years. The
square tower top of grey ashlar was added in 1616, providing
a striking contrast with the ochre harling of the rest
of the castle. This tower top features garlands, shields,
initials and, with a parapet and flagpole, is an impressive
addition to the castle.
The estate
called "The Myres" is situated within the parish
of Auchtermuchty. The lands of Auchtermuchty originally
formed a part of the large possessions of the earl of Fife,
and they were subsequently conveyed by marriage to Robert,
Duke of Albany. However, in 1425 his son Murdoch, Duke of
Albany, forfeited his estates to the crown. For a long time
after 1425 the tenants of Auchtermuchty held their feus
directly from the King, and their rents were accounted for
in rolls of the Royal Exchequer.
In
the earliest documents referring to the lands of Auchtermuchty
they were divided into two parts, named respectively the
North Quarter and the South Quarter of Auchtermuchty,
and this division was maintained up to the end of the
16th century.
The
first recorded renter of the South Quarter,"The Myres",
was an Englishman called Robert Coxwell who lived at the
Scottish Royal Court. |